1. What is a copper sheet/plate?
A copper sheet is a thin plate made from copper that typically has a thickness of 0.15 to 8 mm. Copper sheets are frequently used in electronics, construction, the chemical industry, and other sectors because of their excellent electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, and plasticity. Materials for copper sheets that are frequently used include C11000, C10200, C12200, C17510, C18150, and C70600.
2. Chemical composition of copper sheet/plate
Chemical composition | ||||||||||
CU+AG (%) | SN (%) | ZN (%) | PB (%) | NI (%) | FE (%) | SB (%) | S (%) | AS (%) | BI (%) | O (%) |
≥99.90 | ≤0.002 | ≤0.005 | ≤0.005 | ≤0.005 | ≤0.005 | ≤0.002 | ≤0.005 | ≤0.002 | ≤0.001 | ≤0.06 |
3. Mechanical properties of copper sheet/plate
Temper | Tensile StrengthMPa | Elongation% | HR15T | Grain Size(mm) |
Light Annealed | 275 | 40 min | 65 max | 0.04 max |
4. Physical properties of copper sheet/plate
The density of pure copper is 8.7g/cm3, the melting point is 1083℃, and the relative density is 8.94. Face-centered cubic lattice, no allotropic transformation. Linear expansion coefficient of copper: 17.0μm/(m.k) at 20~100℃; 17.3μm/(m.k) at 20~200℃; 17.7μm/(m.k) at 20~300℃;
Alloy grade | Melting temperature/℃ | Boiling point/℃ | Density/kg·(kg·mˉ3) | Specific heat capacity/J·(kg·℃)ˉ1 | Linear expansion coefficient | Thermal conductivity/W·(m·K)ˉ1 | Conductivity/%IACS | Conductivity/%IACS | Resistivity/μΩ·m | ||
Liquidus temperature | Solidus temperature | Solid state | Liquid | ||||||||
C28000 | 896 | 886 | 8400 | 21.0X10ˉ6 | 125.1 | 0.0025 | |||||
C27400 | 906 | 899 | 8430 | 20.6X10ˉ6 | 116.7 | 27 | 0.071 | 0.0017 | |||
C26800 | 936 | 906 | 8470 | 20.1X10ˉ6 | 116.7 | 27 | 0.067 | ||||
C26000 | 939 | 910 | 8500 | 20.0X10ˉ6 | 116.7 | 27 | 0.064 | 0.0015 | |||
C26000 | 951 | 916 | about1150 | 8530 | 0.09 | 19.9X10ˉ6 | 120.9 | 28 | 0.062 | 0.39 | 0.0015 |
C24000 | 1001.2 | 966 | about1240 | 8660 | 0.093 | 19.1X10ˉ6 | 141.7 | 32 | 0.054 | 0.33 | 0.0015 |
C23000 | 1026.3 | 991 | about1300 | 8750 | 0.095 | 18.7X10ˉ6 | 151.7 | 37 | 0.047 | 0.29 | 0.0016 |
C22000 | 1046.4 | 1026.3 | about1400 | 8800 | 0.095 | 18.4X10ˉ6 | 187.6 | 44 | 0.04 | 0.27 | 0.0018 |
C21000 | 1071.4 | 1056.4 | about1600 | 8850 | 0.093 | 18.0X10ˉ6 | 243.9 | 57 | 0.031 | 0.24 | 0.0027 |
5. Specifications of copper sheet/plate
copper sheet/plate supplier in China
Being a trustworthy copper sheet/plate manufacturer and supplier, Shanghai Yinggui Metal Products Company aims to make manufacturing easier for our business partners. Shanghai Yinggui Metal offers C11000, C17510, C18150, C70600 etc. Series sales that can be used for aircraft aluminum, industry molding, automatic mechanic components, and die.
Product Name | Copper plate/Sheet |
Thickness | Customizable |
Material | T1,T2,C10100,C10200,C10300,C10400,C10500,C10700,C10800,C10910,C10920, TP1,TP2,C10930,C11000,C11300,C11400,C11500,C11600,C12000,C12200,C12300, TU1,TU2,C12500,C14200,C14420,C14500,C14510,C14520,C14530,C17200,C19200, C21000,C23000,C26000,C27000,C27400,C28000,C33000,C33200,C37000,C44300, C44400,C44500,C60800,C63020,C65500,C68700,C70400,C70600,C70620,C71000, C71500,C71520,C71640,C72200,etc |
Hardness | 1/16 hard,1/8 hard,3/8 hard,1/4 hard,1/2hard,full hard,soft,etc |
Surface | mill, polished, bright, oiled, hairline, brush, mirror, sand blast, or as required |
Application | 1. Pancake Coil for ACR, General Engineering Applications 2. LWC Coil for ACR, General Engineering Applications 3. Straight Copper Tubes for ACR and Refrigeration 4. Inner-grooved copper tube for ACR and Refrigeration 5. Copper Pipe for Transportation System of water, gas, and oil 6.PE-coated copper tube for water/gas/oil transportation system 7.Semi-finished Copper tube for industrial applications |
6. Applications and characteristics of copper sheet/plate
Characteristics and applications of copper sheets
1. Electrical conductivity: Copper, which is widely used in the electronic industry for circuit boards, transformers, wires, cables, etc., is a superior electrical conductor.
2. Thermal conductivity: Due to their great thermal conductivity, copper sheets are frequently employed in radiators, heat exchangers, and other heating appliances.
3. Plasticity: Copper sheets may be molded into a variety of shapes with ease. Processing techniques that are frequently used to create materials for handicrafts and construction decorations include stamping, bending, cutting, etc.
4. Corrosion resistance: Copper sheets are frequently employed in the manufacture of equipment for the chemical industry, the maritime industry, and other settings due to their relative corrosion resistance.
Copper sheet processing technology
The technology used to treat copper sheets primarily consists of rolling, drawing, cutting, stamping, bending, etc. Copper sheet materials can be produced in a variety of sizes, shapes, and thicknesses using various processing methods. Typical processing methods include casting, cold rolling, and hot rolling.
Care and maintenance of copper sheets
A competent job must be done in the care and maintenance of the copper sheets in order to guarantee their performance and service life. Surface cleaning, anti-rust treatment, routine inspection, and other maintenance practices are frequently utilized. When using copper sheets, care should be taken to prevent mechanical damage, extreme temperature changes, and prolonged contact with chemicals like acids and alkalis.
Alloy grade | Main features | Application examples |
C28000、C27400 | It has high mechanical strength, good thermoplasticity, and good cutting performance. In some cases, it is prone to dezincification and stress cracking. | Various structural parts, sugar heat exchanger tubes, pins, clamping plates, washers, etc. |
C26800 | Has sufficient machine strength and process performance, and has a beautiful golden luster | Various hardware products, lamps, pipe fittings, zippers, plaques, rivets, springs, sedimentation filters, etc. |
C26000 | It has good plasticity, high strength, good machinability, easy to weld, corrosion resistance, and easy to form. | Various cold-drawn and deep-drawn parts, radiator shells, bellows, doors, lamps, etc. |
C26000 | It has good plasticity and strength, is easy to weld, and has good corrosion resistance. It is very sensitive to stress corrosion cracking in ammonia atmosphere. | Cartridge cases, car water tanks, hardware products, sanitary pipe fittings, etc. |
C24000 | It has good mechanical properties, good processing performance in hot and cold conditions, and high corrosion resistance in the atmosphere and fresh water. | Sign labels, embossing, battery caps, musical instruments, flexible hoses, pump tubes, etc. |
C23000 | It has sufficient mechanical strength and corrosion resistance and is easy to form. | Architectural decoration, badges, corrugated pipes, serpentine pipes, water pipes, flexible hoses, cooling equipment parts, etc. |
C22000 | It has good mechanical properties and pressure processing performance, good corrosion resistance, and can be gold-plated and enamel-coated. | Decorations, medals, marine components, rivets, waveguides, water tank straps, battery caps, water pipes, etc. |
C21000 | It has good cold and hot processing properties, is easy to weld, has good surface engineering properties, does not corrode in the atmosphere and fresh water, has no tendency of stress corrosion cracking, and has a solemn bronze color. | Currency, souvenirs, badges, fuze caps, detonators, enamel base tires, waveguides, heat pipes, conductive devices, etc. |
7. Main copper product brand list
category | China | Russia | United States | U.K. | France | Germany | Japan | ISO | ||||||
GB | YB | ΓOCT | ASTM | CDA | FS | SAE | BS | NF | AIR LA | DIN | JIS | |||
Lead brass | HPb63-3 | HPb63-3 | ЛC63-3 ЛCЦ 63-3 | C34500 C34700 | 345 347 | 345 347 | CA345 CA347 | CZ119 CZ124 | - | - | CuZn36Pb1.5 CuZn36Pb3 | 2.0331 | C3560 | CuZn35Pb2 CuZn36Pb3 |
HPb63-0.5 | - | C34800 | - | - | - | - | - | - | CuZn37Pb0.5 | 2.0332 | - | - | ||
HPb63-0.1 | HPb63-0.1 | - | C34900 | - | - | - | - | - | - | CuZn37Pb0.5 | 2.0332 | - | - | |
HPb62-0.8 | HPb62-F | - | C35000 C37000 | 371 | - | CA371 | - | - | - | - | C3501 | CuZn36Pbl | ||
HPb61-1 | HPb61-1 | ЛC60-1 | C36500 C36700 C37000 | - | - | - | CZ123 | - | - | CuZn39Pb0.5 | 2.0372 | C3710 | CuZn40Pb | |
HPb60-2 | HPb60-2 HPb60-3 | ЛC60-2 | C36000 | - | - | - | CZ120 | - | - | - | - | C3713 C3604 | CuZn38Pb2 | |
HPb59-2 | HPb59-1A | ЛC59-1B | C35300 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | C3771 | - | ||
HPb59-1 | HPb59-1 HPb59-1B | ЛC59-1 | C37800 | - | - | - | CZ122 | Cu-Zn40Pb | - | Cu-Zn39Pb2 | 2.0380 | C3710 | CuZn39Pb2 | |
HPb58-3 | HPb59-3 | ЛC59-3 | C38000 | - | - | - | CZ121 | - | - | CuZn39Pb3 | 2.0401 | C3603 | CuZn39Pb3 | |
Tin brass | HSn90-1 | HPb90-1 | ЛO90-1 | C41300 C41100 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
HSn70-1 | HPb70-1 HPb70-1A | ЛO70-1 ЛOM70-1-0.05 | C44300 | 443 | - | - | CZ111 | CuZn39Snl | - | CuZn28Sn1 | 2.0471 | C4430 | CuZn28Sn1 | |
HSn62-1 | HPb62-1 | ЛO62-1 | C46200 C46420 | 462 | 462 | CA462 | CZ112 | - | - | - | - | C4622 C4621 | CuZn38Sn | |
HSn61-0.5 | HSn61-0.5 HSn61-0.5A | - | C48200 | - | - | - | CZ115 | - | - | - | - | C6711 | - | |
HSn60-1 | HSn60-1 | Л060-1 | C46500 C46400 | 465 464 | 464 | CA464 | CZ113 | CuZn38Sn1 | - | CuZn39Sn | 2.053 | C4640 C4641 | - | |
Aluminum brass | HA177-2 | HA177-2 HA177-2A | ЛA77-2 ЛAMЦ77-2-0.05 | C68700 | 687 | - | - | CZ110 | CuZn22A12 | - | CuZn22A1 | 2.046 | C6870 C6872 | CuZn20A12 |
HA166-6-3-2 | HA166-6-3-2 | C67000 | 670 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
HA167-2.5 | HA167-2.5 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||
HA160-1-1 | HA160-1-1 | ЛAЖ60-1-1 | C67800 | 678 | - | - | - | - | - | CuZn37Al | 2.0510 | C6782 | - | |
HAI59-3-2 | HAI59-3-2 | ЛAH59-3-2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | CuZn35Ni | 2. 0540 | - | - | |
Silicon brass | HSi80-3 | HSi80-3 | ЛK80-3 | C69400 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Manganese brass | HMn58-2 | HMn58-2 | ЛMЦ58-2 | C67400 | - | - | - | - | - | - | CuZn40Mn | 2.0572 | - | - |
HMn57-3-1 | HMn57-3-1 | ЛMЦA57-3-1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | CuZn35Ni | 2.0540 | - | - | ||
HMn55-3-1 | HMn55-3-1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||
Iron brass | HFe59-1-1 | HFe59-1-1 | C67820 | - | - | - | - | - | - | CuZn39Sn | 2.0530 | C6782 | CuZn39AlFeMn | |
HFe58-1-1 | HFe58-1-1 | ЛЖC58-1-1 | - | - | - | - | CZ114 | - | - | CuZn40Ni CuZn40Mn | 2.0571 2.0572 | - | - | |
Tin bronze | QSn4-3 | QSn4-3 | BPOЦ4-3 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | CuSnZn4 |
QSn4-4-2.5 | QSn4-4-2.5 | BPOЦC4-4-2.5 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
QSn4-4-4 | QSn4-4-4 | BPOЦC4-4-4 | C54400 | 544 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | C5441 | - | |
QSn6.5-0.1 | QSn6-5-0.1 | FPOΦ6.5-0.15 | 519 | - | - | PB100 | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
QSn6.5-0.4 | QSn6.5-0.4 | bPOΦ 6.5-0.4 | C51900 | 519 | - | - | PB103 | CuSn6P | - | CuSn6 | 2.1020 | C5191 | CuSn6 | |
QSn7-0.2 | QSn7-0.2 | 5POΦ7-0.2 bPOΦ8-0.3 | C52100 | 521 | - | CA521 | PB104 | - | - | CuSn8 | 2.1030 | C5212 | CuSn8 | |
QSn4-0.3 | QSn4-0.3 | bPOΦ4-0.25 FPO42-2.25 | C51100 | 510 511 | - | CA510 | PB101 | - | - | CuSn4 | 2.1010 | C5101 | CuSn4 | |
Aluminum bronze | QA15 | QAI5 | BPA5 | C60600 C60800 | - | - | CAI01 | CuAl6 | - | - | CuAl5 | 2.0916 | - | CuAl5 |
QAI7 | QA17 | 5PA7 | C61000 | - | - | - | CA102 | - | - | CuAl8 | 2.0920 | - | CuAl8 | |
QAI9-2 | QA19-2 | BPAMЦ10-2 BPAMЦ9-2 | - | - | - | - | UZ23A4 | CuA19Mn | 2.0960 | - | CuAl9Mn2 | |||
QA19-4 | QA19-4 | FPAЖ9-4 | C61900 | - | - | - | CA03 CA106 | - | - | CuAl18Fe CuAll0Fe | 2.0930 2. 0936 | - | CuAl18Fe3 CuAll0Fe3 | |
QAI10-3-1.5 | QA110-3-1.5 | 5PAXЖMЦ10-3-1.5 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | CuAllOFe | 2.0936 | C6161 C6161 | - | |
QA110-44 | QAI10-4-4 | 5PAЖH10-4-4 | C63000 C63200 | 630 | - | - | CAI04 CAI05 | CuAI9Ni5 -Fe3Mn | BOK4 | CuAlloNi | 2.0966 | C601 | CuAl1l0 -Fe5Ni5 | |
QA111-6-6 | QA111-6-6 | - | - | - | - | - | CuAll1Ni | 2.0978 | C6280 | - | ||||
Beryllium bronze | QBe2 | QBe2 | ɓBɓ62 | C17200 C17300 | - | - | - | CuBe2 | UBe2 | CuB2 | 2.1247 | C1720 | CuBe2 | |
QBel.9 | QBel.9 | ɓPɓHT1-9 | C17200 | 172 | - | CA172 | CuBe1.9 | |||||||
QBel.7 | QBel.7 | ɓPɓHT1-7 | C17000 | 170 | - | CA170 | CB101 | CuBel.7 | CuBel.7 | 2.1245 | C1700 | CuBel.7 | ||
Silicon bronze | QSi1-3 | QSi1-3 | ɓPɓKH1-3 | C64700 | - | - | - | DTD498 | - | - | CuNi2Si CuNi3Si | 2.0855 2.0857 | - | CuNi2Si |
QSi3-1 | QSi3-1 | ɓPɓKMЦ3-1 | C65500 C65800 | - | - | - | CS101 | - | - | CuSi3Mn | 2.1525 | - | CuSi3Mnl | |
Manganese bronze | QMnl.5 | QMn1.5 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | CuMn2 | 2.1363 | - | - |
QMn5 | QMn5 | ɓPɓЦ5 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | CuMn5 | 2.1366 | - | - | |
Cadmium Bronze | QCd1.0 | QCd1.0 | - | C16200 C16201 C16500 | 162 | - | C108 | - | - | - | CuCdl | 2.1266 | - | CuCd1 |
Ordinary white copper | B10 | B10 | - | C70600 | - | - | - | CN102 | Cu-Nil0FelM | - | - | - | - | - |
B19 | B19 | MH19 | C71000 | 710 | - | - | CN104 | CuNi20Mn1Fe | - | CuNi20Fe | 2.0878 | C7100 | CuNi20Mn1Fe | |
Iron-nickel copper | BFe10-1-1 | MHЖMЦ10-1-1 | C70600 C70610 | - | - | - | CN102 | - | CuNi10Fe | 2.0872 | C7060 | CuNi10Fel Mn | ||
BFe30-1-1 | BFe30-1-1 | MHЖMЦ30-1-1 | C71630 C71640 | 715 | - | CA715 | CN107 CN106 | CuNi30Mn1Fe | - | CuNi30Fe | 2.0882 | C7150 | CuNi30Mnl Fe | |
Manganese cupronickel | BMn3-12 | BMn3-12 | MHMЦ13-12 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | CuMn12Ni | - | - | - |
BMm40-1-5 | BMn40-1.5 | MHMЦ40-1.5 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
BMn43-0.5 | BMn43-1.5 | MHMЦ43-1.5 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | CuNi44 | 2.0842 | - | CuNi44Mnl | |
Zinc cupronickel | BZn15-20 | BZn15-20 | MHЦ15-20 | C75400 | 754 | - | - | NS105 | CuNi15Zn22 | CuNi12Zn24 CuNi18Zn20 | 2.0730 2.0740 | C7521 | CuNi5Zn21 | |
Aluminum white copper | BAl13-1 | BAl13-3 | MHA13-3 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |